{"id":"DUT-AL-013","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Alabama","state":"AL","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","eco":"","issuer":"Legislature of Alabama (Alabama Emergency Management Act of 1955)","authority":"Code of Alabama 1975, § 31-9-13 (Acts 1955, No. 47, p. 267, § 13)","instrument":"Ala. Code § 31-9-13","title":"Orders, rules and regulations of Governor -- Effect; distribution","dateIssued":"","effective":"standing","end":"standing","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","EMER"],"addressees":["persons generally; all State and local laws and ordinances inconsistent with the order"],"clause":"All orders, rules, and regulations promulgated by the Governor as authorized by this article shall have the full force and effect of law when a copy thereof is filed in the office of the Secretary of State. All existing laws, ordinances, rules, and regulations... inconsistent with... any order... shall be suspended... to the extent that such inconsistency exists.","enforcement":"Ala. Code § 31-9-22 (Ex. DUT-AL-014); enforcement by \u0027the law-enforcing authorities of the state\u0027 under § 31-9-14 as recited in Ex. AL-026","functions":[],"notes":"Every Governor\u0027s order under the Act, including each State Health Officer order she promulgated from July 15, 2020 (Exs. AL-026, AL-029, AL-031, AL-033, AL-037, AL-039, AL-042, AL-044, AL-046, AL-048, AL-050), has \u0027the full force and effect of law\u0027 upon filing with the Secretary of State, and inconsistent laws and ordinances are suspended for its duration. Character as recorded: statutory_authority (enabling power; binds through the orders issued under it).","sourceUrl":"https://law.onecle.com/alabama/title-31/31-9-13.html","snapshot":"","fileExists":true,"fileBytes":242670,"grade":"primary","character":"statutory_authority","description":"","collection":"DUT-AL","url":"/library/DUT-AL-013","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-AL-013","citation":"Legislature of Alabama (Alabama Emergency Management Act of 1955), Ala. Code § 31-9-13 (standing) (Ex. DUT-AL-013)","stateName":"Alabama","related":["AL-026","AL-029","AL-031","AL-033","AL-037","AL-039","AL-042","AL-044","AL-046","AL-048","AL-050","DUT-AL-020"]}