{"id":"DUT-ID-008","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Idaho","state":"ID","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","eco":"","issuer":"Idaho Legislature (Idaho Code tit. 46, ch. 10, State Disaster Preparedness Act)","authority":"Idaho Const. art. III; enacted 1975 Idaho Sess. Laws ch. 212, sec. 2; last pre-pandemic amendment 2016 ch. 118, sec. 11","instrument":"Idaho Code section 46-1008 (text as in force March 2020 through May 9, 2021)","title":"The governor and disaster emergencies: force and effect of law; powers during a disaster emergency","dateIssued":"2016-07-01","effective":"In this text through May 9, 2021; recited in Exs. ID-001, ID-003 to ID-007","end":"standing (amended effective May 10, 2021 by H0393, H0392 and H0391, 2021 chs. 355-357, Ex. DUT-ID-010)","startDate":"2021-05-09","endDate":"2021-05-10","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["EMER","DUTY","STAY","TRAV"],"addressees":["persons generally (through proclamations with the force of law); State agencies"],"clause":"(1) Under this act, the governor may issue executive orders, proclamations and amend or rescind them. Executive orders and proclamations have the force and effect of law.... (5)... (g) Control ingress and egress to and from a disaster area, the movement of persons within the area, and the occupancy of premises therein.","enforcement":"None in the Act; the orders issued at the Governor\u0027s direction recited Idaho Code § 56-1003(7)(c)","functions":[],"notes":"Gave the Governor\u0027s COVID-19 proclamations (Exs. ID-001, ID-002, ID-016 to ID-021, ID-033 to ID-047) \u0027the force and effect of law\u0027 and authorized control of \u0027the movement of persons within the area, and the occupancy of premises therein\u0027; the Act contains no general penalty section, so the criminal duty to obey the pandemic orders ran through Idaho Code §§ 56-1003(7)(c), 56-1008 and 39-419. Character as recorded: statutory_authority (enabling power; binds through the orders issued under it).","sourceUrl":"https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title46/T46CH10/SECT46-1008/","snapshot":"http://web.archive.org/web/20200719024110/https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title46/t46ch10/sect46-1008/","fileExists":true,"fileBytes":114852,"grade":"primary","character":"statutory_authority","description":"","collection":"DUT-ID","url":"/library/DUT-ID-008","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-ID-008","citation":"Idaho Legislature (Idaho Code tit. 46, ch. 10, State Disaster Preparedness Act), Idaho Code section 46-1008 (text as in force March 2020 through May 9, 2021) (standing) (Ex. DUT-ID-008)","stateName":"Idaho","related":["DUT-ID-010","ID-001","ID-003","ID-007","ID-002","ID-016","ID-021","ID-033","ID-047"]}