{"id":"DUT-MI-011","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Michigan","state":"MI","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","eco":"","issuer":"Michigan Legislature (Emergency Management Act, 1976 PA 390)","authority":"Emergency Management Act, MCL 30.401-30.421","instrument":"MCL 30.403, Responsibility of governor; executive orders having the force and effect of law; declaration of state of disaster or emergency","title":"Emergency Management Act sec. 3: the Governor\u0027s executive orders, proclamations and directives have \u0027the force and effect of law\u0027; 28-day declarations","dateIssued":"1976-12-30","effective":"1976-12-30","end":"standing","startDate":"1976-12-30","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["EMER","DUTY"],"addressees":["persons generally (as addressees of orders having the force of law)"],"clause":"The governor may issue executive orders, proclamations, and directives having the force and effect of law to implement this act.","enforcement":"MCL 30.405(3) misdemeanor (Ex. DUT-MI-010)","functions":[],"notes":"Gave the Governor\u0027s emergency executive orders the force and effect of law and charged the Governor with \u0027coping with dangers to this state or the people of this state presented by a disaster or emergency\u0027 (subsection (1)); a declaration continues 28 days and thereafter only with legislative extension (subsections (3), (4)), the limit the Supreme Court enforced on October 2, 2020 (Ex. MI-049). Character as recorded: statutory_authority (enabling power; binds through the orders issued under it).","sourceUrl":"https://www.legislature.mi.gov/Laws/MCL?objectName=mcl-30-403","snapshot":"","fileExists":true,"fileBytes":107550,"grade":"primary","character":"statutory_authority","description":"","collection":"DUT-MI","url":"/library/DUT-MI-011","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-MI-011","citation":"Michigan Legislature (Emergency Management Act, 1976 PA 390), MCL 30.403, Responsibility of governor; executive orders having the force and effect of law; declaration of state of disaster or emergency (standing) (Ex. DUT-MI-011)","stateName":"Michigan","related":["MI-049","MI-013","DUT-MI-010"]}