{"id":"ECO-B-105","kind":"order","level":"other","jurisdiction":"United States (50 States and D.C.)","state":"DC","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","eco":"B","issuer":"Ballotpedia (secondary source; student counts from NCES)","authority":"n/a","instrument":"Ballotpedia, \u0027School responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic during the 2019-2020 academic year\u0027","title":"State-by-State chronology of spring 2020 school closure orders and announcements, with total students affected per State (NCES)","dateIssued":"2020-06-30","effective":"n/a","end":"n/a","startDate":"2020-06-30","endDate":"2020-06-30","quarters":["2020Q2"],"types":["SCH"],"addressees":[],"clause":"\u0027All 50 states closed schools to in-person instruction at some point during the 2019-2020 academic year. In forty-eight states, officials closed schools to in-person instruction for the remainder of the academic year after the coronavirus outbreak. Officials in Montana and Wyoming [allowed schools to reopen or set later dates].\u0027 Per-State entries with dates and \u0027Total students affected\u0027 (e.g., California 6,309,138; Texas 5,360,849; Florida 2,816,791; New York 2,729,776; Illinois 2,026,718; Georgia 1,764,346; Pennsylvania 1,727,497; Ohio 1,710,143; North Carolina 1,550,062; Michigan 1,528,666; New Jersey 1,410,421; Virginia 1,287,026; Arizona 1,123,137; Washington 1,101,711; Indiana 1,049,547; Tennessee 1,001,562).","enforcement":"n/a","functions":["WF"],"notes":"Distinguishes orders (executive orders, department orders) from recommendations (Iowa initially, Maine, Tennessee, Wyoming).","sourceUrl":"https://ballotpedia.org/School_responses_to_the_coronavirus_(COVID-19)_pandemic_during_the_2019-2020_academic_year","snapshot":"","fileExists":true,"fileBytes":2576505,"grade":"secondary","character":"","description":"","collection":"ECO-B","url":"/library/ECO-B-105","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/ECO-B-105","citation":"Ballotpedia (secondary source; student counts from NCES), Ballotpedia, \u0027School responses to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic during the 2019-2020 academic year\u0027 (June 30, 2020) (Ex. ECO-B-105)","stateName":"District of Columbia","related":["ECO-B-035","ECO-B-063","ECO-B-100","ECO-B-127"]}