{"total":17,"page":1,"pageSize":25,"pages":1,"millis":0,"query":{"q":"","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","kind":"","level":"","type":"","quarter":"","grade":"","collection":"DUT-LA","from":"","to":"","sort":"relevance"},"items":[{"id":"DUT-LA-006","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes)","instrument":"La. R.S. 29:724 (powers of the governor; executive orders and proclamations have the force and effect of law; penalty for violation)","title":"Powers of the governor: \u0027the governor may issue executive orders, proclamations, and regulations,\u0027 which \u0027shall have the force and effect of law\u0027; \u0027any person or representative of any firm, partnership, or corporation violating any order, rule, or regulation promulgated pursuant to this Chapter, shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars or confined in the parish jail for not more than six months, or both\u0027","dateIssued":"1993-06-22","startDate":"1993-06-22","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","EMER","OTHER"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-006","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-006"},{"id":"DUT-LA-012","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature, 2020 Regular Session (Senate Bill 435), approved by Governor John Bel Edwards","instrument":"Act 2020, No. 362 (SB 435), amending La. R.S. 29:735(A)(1) and enacting La. R.S. 29:773 (limitation of liability during the COVID-19 public health emergency)","title":"Limitation of liability during the COVID-19 public health emergency: no natural or juridical person, State or local government or political subdivision is liable for damages or personal injury related to COVID-19 exposure in the course of its business operations \u0027unless the person... failed to substantially comply with the applicable COVID-19 procedures established by the federal, state, or local agency which governs the business operations\u0027 and the injury was caused by gross negligence or wanton or reckless misconduct","dateIssued":"2020-06-12","startDate":"2020-06-12","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["COND","DUTY","EMP"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-012","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-012"},{"id":"DUT-LA-013","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature, 2020 Regular Session (Senate Bill 508), approved by Governor John Bel Edwards","instrument":"Act 2020, No. 305 (SB 508), enacting La. R.S. 29:773 (restaurants during declared state of emergency; limitation of liability)","title":"Restaurants during a declared state of emergency: no owner, operator, employee, contractor or agent of a restaurant \u0027which is in substantial compliance with Proclamation Number 25 JBE 2020 and any subsequent related proclamations and applicable COVID-19 procedures established by a federal, state, or local agency\u0027 has civil liability for COVID-19 infection transmitted through the preparation and serving of food and beverages, absent gross negligence or wilful and wanton misconduct; covers dine-in, takeout, drive-through and delivery","dateIssued":"2020-06-12","startDate":"2020-06-12","endDate":"2022-03-16","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["COND","DUTY","EMP"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-013","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-013"},{"id":"DUT-LA-011","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature, 2020 Regular Session (House Bill 826), approved by Governor John Bel Edwards","instrument":"Act 2020, No. 336 (HB 826), enacting La. R.S. 9:2800.25 (limitation of liability for COVID-19) and La. R.S. 29:773 (limitation of liability for personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 public health emergency)","title":"Limitation of liability for COVID-19: no person, government or political subdivision is liable for civil damages for injury or death related to COVID-19 exposure in the course of its business operations \u0027unless the person... failed to substantially comply with the applicable COVID-19 procedures established by the federal, state, or local agency which governs the business operations\u0027 and the injury was caused by gross negligence or wanton or reckless misconduct; parallel shields for event organizers and for users of personal protective equipment who substantially comply with applicable procedures; employees\u0027 tort remedies against employers channeled to workers\u0027 compensation","dateIssued":"2020-06-13","startDate":"2020-06-13","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["COND","DUTY","EMP","EVT"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-011","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-011"},{"id":"DUT-LA-014","kind":"duty","level":"court","jurisdiction":"Louisiana (United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, on appeal from the Eastern and Western Districts of Louisiana)","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (published opinion)","instrument":"Big Tyme Investments, L.L.C. v. Edwards, No. 20-30526 c/w No. 20-30537 (5th Cir. Jan. 13, 2021)","title":"Opinion affirming the district courts\u0027 refusal of preliminary injunctions against the Governor\u0027s bar-closure proclamations (89 JBE 2020 and successors): the differential treatment of bars \u0027is at least rationally related to reducing the spread of COVID-19 in higher-risk environments\u0027; motion to dismiss the appeal as moot denied","dateIssued":"2021-01-13","startDate":"2021-01-13","endDate":"2021-03-31","quarters":["2021Q1"],"types":["CLOSE","ALC","OTHER"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-014","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-014"},{"id":"DUT-LA-008","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes)","instrument":"La. R.S. 29:769 (special powers during a state of public health emergency; control of property)","title":"Special powers during a state of public health emergency: the Governor\u0027s Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Preparedness, in consultation with the Secretary of Health, may \u0027close, direct and compel evacuation of, or... decontaminate... any facility of which there is a reasonable cause to believe that it may endanger the public health,\u0027 and may control facilities, materials, roads and public areas","dateIssued":"2022-07-01","startDate":"2022-07-01","endDate":"","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","CLOSE","EMER","SUPPLY"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-008","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-008"},{"id":"DUT-LA-001","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes)","instrument":"La. R.S. 40:4 (Sanitary Code)","title":"Sanitary Code: the state health officer shall prepare, promulgate and enforce the Sanitary Code, which shall provide for and require control measures \u0027to expressly include isolation and quarantine\u0027 for all communicable diseases of public health significance, and the state health officer is \u0027expressly empowered and authorized to issue emergency rules and orders\u0027 to control communicable diseases and any other danger to the public health","dateIssued":"2025-01-01","startDate":"2025-01-01","endDate":"","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","QUAR","CLOSE","EMER"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-001","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-001"},{"id":"DUT-LA-002","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes)","instrument":"La. R.S. 40:5 (exclusive jurisdiction, control and authority of the state health officer and the office of public health)","title":"Exclusive jurisdiction of the state health officer and the office of public health to isolate or quarantine, to take such action as is necessary to suppress diseases and prevent their spread, to enforce a statewide sanitary code, over all places of public accommodation and food handling, and over the sanitary conditions required at any public gathering or meeting","dateIssued":"","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","QUAR","GATH","CLOSE"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-002","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-002"},{"id":"DUT-LA-003","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes)","instrument":"La. R.S. 40:6 (violations of the Sanitary Code; penalties; injunction; civil fines)","title":"Penalties for violating the Sanitary Code: criminal fines and imprisonment (up to two years for isolation or quarantine violations), injunction at the request of the state health officer \u0027when necessary to arrest or prevent epidemics or to abate any imminent menace to the public health,\u0027 and civil fines up to $100 per day per violation and $10,000 per violator per year","dateIssued":"","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","QUAR","OTHER"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-003","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-003"},{"id":"DUT-LA-004","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes)","instrument":"La. R.S. 40:7 (communicable disease epidemic; procedure; quarantine of a parish or municipality)","title":"Communicable disease epidemic: the state health officer shall proclaim and order an infected parish, municipality or portion quarantined, shall set the \u0027rules, regulations, terms, and conditions on which intercourse with the infected locality will be permitted,\u0027 and those rules \u0027shall be observed and obeyed\u0027","dateIssued":"","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","QUAR","TRAV"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-004","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-004"},{"id":"DUT-LA-005","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Department of Health, Office of Public Health (state health officer), by rule; codified by the Division of Administration, Office of the State Register","instrument":"Louisiana Administrative Code, Title 51 (Public Health - Sanitary Code), Part II (The Control of Diseases), section 117 (Disease Control Measures Including Isolation/Quarantine); with Part I, section 115 (Emergency Situations) and section 117 (Employee Health)","title":"Sanitary Code disease-control rule: the state health officer\u0027s duty to institute control measures whenever a case of communicable disease occurs, to declare any house, building or place where a case occurs a place of quarantine, and to quarantine localities by rules having \u0027the same force and authority as this code\u0027; it is \u0027a violation of this code for any person to enter or leave any quarantined area\u0027; no person known to be a case or carrier of a communicable disease shall be employed as a food handler or permitted to work in the listed establishments","dateIssued":"","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","QUAR","CLOSE","EMP","TRAV"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-005","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-005"},{"id":"DUT-LA-007","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes)","instrument":"La. R.S. 29:766 (declaration of a state of public health emergency; emergency powers of the governor)","title":"Louisiana Health Emergency Powers Act: declaration of a state of public health emergency by executive order or proclamation, to be \u0027disseminated promptly\u0027; during it the governor may, among other powers, \u0027control ingress and egress to and from a disaster area, the movement of persons within the area, and the occupancy of premises therein\u0027 and suspend regulatory statutes, orders and rules","dateIssued":"","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","EMER","STAY","TRAV","CAP"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-007","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-007"},{"id":"DUT-LA-009","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes, Title 14, Criminal Law)","instrument":"La. R.S. 14:329.6 (proclamation of state of emergency; conditions therefor; effect thereof)","title":"Local emergency orders under a gubernatorial proclamation: the chief law enforcement officer of the affected political subdivision may promulgate orders \u0027designating specific zones within which the occupancy and use of buildings and the ingress and egress of vehicles and persons shall be prohibited or regulated,\u0027 \u0027regulating and closing of places of amusement and assembly,\u0027 establishing curfews and prohibiting the presence of persons on public streets and places","dateIssued":"","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","CLOSE","GATH","CURF","EMER"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-009","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-009"},{"id":"DUT-LA-010","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes, Title 23, Labor and Worker\u0027s Compensation)","instrument":"La. R.S. 23:13 (employers\u0027 duty as to safety)","title":"Employers\u0027 duty as to safety: \u0027Every employer shall furnish employment which shall be reasonably safe for the employees therein,\u0027 shall adopt methods and processes reasonably adequate to render the place of employment safe in accordance with accepted and approved practice, \u0027and shall do every other thing reasonably necessary to protect the life, health, safety and welfare of such employees\u0027","dateIssued":"","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","EMP"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-010","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-010"},{"id":"DUT-LA-015","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes, Title 14, Criminal Law)","instrument":"La. R.S. 14:329.7 (violations; penalties)","title":"Penalty for violating the emergency orders of R.S. 14:329.1 to 329.8: fine up to $500 or imprisonment up to six months, or both; hard labor up to five years where a willful violation causes serious bodily injury or property damage over $5,000; up to twenty-one years where it causes death","dateIssued":"","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","OTHER"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-015","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-015"},{"id":"DUT-LA-016","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes)","instrument":"La. R.S. 29:727 (parish homeland security and emergency preparedness agencies; local disaster or emergency declarations; powers of the parish president)","title":"Local disaster or emergency declarations by parish presidents (thirty days, renewable, ninety days with the governing authority\u0027s approval) and the parish president\u0027s powers during them, including to \u0027control ingress and egress to and from the affected area, the movement of persons within the area, and the occupancy of premises therein\u0027","dateIssued":"","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","EMER","CAP","TRAV"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-016","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-016"},{"id":"DUT-LA-017","kind":"duty","level":"state","jurisdiction":"Louisiana","state":"LA","metro":"","industry":"","agency":"","collection":"DUT-LA","issuer":"Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes)","instrument":"La. R.S. 29:761 (Louisiana Health Emergency Powers Act; purposes)","title":"Legislative findings and purposes of the Louisiana Health Emergency Powers Act: \u0027the government must do all that is reasonable and necessary to protect the health and safety of its citizens,\u0027 and \u0027the state must have the ability to respond, rapidly and effectively, to potential or actual public health emergencies\u0027","dateIssued":"","startDate":"","endDate":"2021-09-30","quarters":["2020Q2","2020Q3","2020Q4","2021Q1","2021Q2","2021Q3"],"types":["DUTY","EMER"],"grade":"primary","fileExists":true,"url":"/library/DUT-LA-017","exhibitUrl":"/exhibit/DUT-LA-017"}],"facets":{"kind":[{"value":"duty","label":"Standing duty","count":17}],"level":[{"value":"state","label":"State","count":16},{"value":"court","label":"Court","count":1}],"state":[{"value":"LA","label":"Louisiana","count":17}],"type":[{"value":"DUTY","label":"Standing duty","count":16},{"value":"EMER","label":"Emergency declaration","count":7},{"value":"CLOSE","label":"Business closure","count":6},{"value":"EMP","label":"Workplace rules","count":5},{"value":"QUAR","label":"Quarantine and isolation","count":5},{"value":"OTHER","label":"Other","count":4},{"value":"TRAV","label":"Travel and quarantine","count":4},{"value":"COND","label":"Operating condition","count":3},{"value":"CAP","label":"Capacity limit","count":2},{"value":"GATH","label":"Gathering cap","count":2},{"value":"ALC","label":"Alcohol and bars","count":1},{"value":"CURF","label":"Curfew and hours","count":1},{"value":"EVT","label":"Events and venues","count":1},{"value":"STAY","label":"Stay-at-home","count":1},{"value":"SUPPLY","label":"Supply chain","count":1}],"quarter":[{"value":"2021Q1","label":"2021 Q1","count":17},{"value":"2020Q2","label":"2020 Q2","count":16},{"value":"2020Q3","label":"2020 Q3","count":16},{"value":"2020Q4","label":"2020 Q4","count":16},{"value":"2021Q2","label":"2021 Q2","count":16},{"value":"2021Q3","label":"2021 Q3","count":16}],"grade":[{"value":"primary","label":"Primary source read","count":17}],"industry":[],"agency":[]}}