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Ex. DUT-LA-002 Standing duty Primary source read

La. R.S. 40:5 (exclusive jurisdiction, control and authority of the state health officer and the office of public health)

Exclusive jurisdiction of the state health officer and the office of public health to isolate or quarantine, to take such action as is necessary to suppress diseases and prevent their spread, to enforce a statewide sanitary code, over all places of public accommodation and food handling, and over the sanitary conditions required at any public gathering or meeting

Louisiana Legislature (codified in the Louisiana Revised Statutes) · Louisiana (State)

The COVID Project

The record

Jurisdiction
Louisiana
Level
State
Authority
La. Const. art. III; police power of the State; Acts 1976, No. 346, sec. 1, as amended
Effective
standing throughout 2020 Q2 to 2021 Q3
End
standing (read as 2021-09-30)
In force
Standing (a statutory duty; in force throughout the six quarters)
Quarters
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
Limitation types
Business closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty
Addressees
  • persons generally; owners or persons in control of premises; places of public accommodation; food establishments; organizers of public gatherings
Character
statutory authority
Collection
Standing duties: Louisiana DUT-LA

Operative words

The state health officer and the office of public health of the Louisiana Department of Health shall have exclusive jurisdiction, control, and authority: (1) To isolate or quarantine for the care and control of communicable disease within the state. (2) To take such action as is necessary to accomplish the subsidence and suppression of diseases of all kinds in order to prevent their spread.

Penalty

Enforced through R.S. 40:6 (Ex. DUT-LA-003) and the Sanitary Code's administrative enforcement procedures (LAC 51:I.105 to 51:I.115, Ex. DUT-LA-005)

What it required

Vests in the state health officer exclusive authority to isolate and quarantine, to take whatever action is necessary to suppress disease and prevent its spread, to enforce the Sanitary Code statewide, to supervise and permit 'all places of public accommodation' and the hygienic handling of all food (A)(5), and 'over the sanitary conditions required at any public gathering or meeting' (A)(16); it is the source of the State Health Officer's COVID-19 notices and orders in the library (Exs. LA-043 to LA-054). Character as recorded: statutory_authority (enabling power; binds through the orders issued under it).

Retrieval note

Official statute page rendered Sept. 28, 2026. Paragraph (A)(3) verbatim: 'To enforce a sanitary code for the entire state containing provisions for the improvement and amelioration of the hygienic and sanitary conditions of the state.' Paragraph (A)(16) verbatim: 'Over the sanitary conditions required at any public gathering or meeting.'.