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Ex. DUT-NM-001 Standing duty Primary source read

NMSA 1978, Section 24-1-3 (Powers and authority of department)

Public Health Act: powers of the Department of Health to control and abate epidemics, to establish, maintain and enforce isolation and quarantine, and to close any public place and forbid gatherings

Legislature of New Mexico (Public Health Act, administered by the Department of Health) · New Mexico (State)

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The record

Jurisdiction
New Mexico
Level
State
Authority
Police power; Public Health Act, NMSA 1978, Sections 24-1-1 to 24-1-40
Effective
standing throughout 2020-2021
End
standing (read as 2021-09-30)
In force
Standing (a statutory duty; in force throughout the six quarters)
Quarters
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
Limitation types
Business closureGathering capQuarantine and isolationStanding duty
Addressees
  • persons generally; owners or persons in control of premises; every public place
Character
statutory authority
Collection
Standing duties: New Mexico DUT-NM

Operative words

The department has authority to:... C. investigate, control and abate the causes of disease, especially epidemics, sources of mortality and other conditions of public health; D. establish, maintain and enforce isolation and quarantine; E. close any public place and forbid gatherings of people when necessary for the protection of the public health.

Penalty

NMSA 1978, § 24-1-21: petty misdemeanor (fine up to $100 or up to six months, or both); civil enforcement (Ex. DUT-NM-003)

What it required

Vested the Department of Health with standing authority to close any public place, forbid gatherings and impose isolation and quarantine whenever necessary for the protection of the public health, and to enforce its orders in court (subsection M), the statutory footing of every closure, capacity and gathering order of 2020-2021. Character as recorded: statutory_authority (enabling power; binds through the orders issued under it).

Retrieval note

Official compilation of NMSA 1978 Chapter 24 (Health and Safety) published by the New Mexico Compilation Commission on NMOneSource; Section 24-1-3 appears at the head of Article 1. The Supreme Court of New Mexico construed subsection (E) as authority for the closure orders in Lujan Grisham v. Romero, 2021-NMSC-009, paras. 26-27, 38 (Ex. DUT-NM-013).