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Ex. DUT-WA-008 Standing duty Primary source read

RCW 43.06.010(12)

General powers and duties [of the Governor]—Proclamation of a state of emergency

Washington State Legislature · Washington (State)

The COVID Project

The record

Jurisdiction
Washington
Level
State
Authority
Wash. Const. art. III; chapter 43.06 RCW (Governor)
Effective
standing
End
standing (read as 2021-09-30)
In force
Standing (a statutory duty; in force throughout the six quarters)
Quarters
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
Limitation types
Emergency declaration
Addressees
  • the Governor (whose proclamations bind persons generally and every business)
Character
order penalty
Collection
Standing duties: Washington DUT-WA

Operative words

The governor may, after finding that a public disorder, disaster, energy emergency, or riot exists within this state or any part thereof which affects life, health, property, or the public peace, proclaim a state of emergency in the area affected, and the powers granted the governor during a state of emergency shall be effective only within the area described in the proclamation

Penalty

Orders issued under the proclaimed emergency are enforced through RCW 43.06.220(5) (gross misdemeanor) and RCW 38.52.150(2)

What it required

The predicate power for Proclamation 20-05 (Feb. 29, 2020) and every amendment; the Ninth Circuit held in Slidewaters that the pandemic 'was both a public disorder and a disaster affecting life and health in Washington' within this subsection.

Retrieval note

Rendered from the February 1, 2021 archived capture (text in force during the period). RCW 43.06.220 itself, with its subsection (5) penalty, is already held as Ex. LAW-340 and is cited, not re-saved.