The COVID Project
The record
- Jurisdiction
- Maryland
- Level
- State
- Authority
- Md. Code, Pub. Safety secs. 14-303, 14-3A-03; Executive Order 20-03-23-01
- Issued
- 2020-03-23 Mar. 23, 2020
- Effective
- 2020-03-23 5:00 p.m. (with the Order) (read as 2020-03-23)
- End
- Revised with successive orders; the closure order restated by EO 20-03-30-01 (Mar. 30) and lifted in stages from May 15, 2020 (read as 2020-05-15)
- In force
- Mar. 23, 2020 to May 15, 2020
- Quarters
- 2020 Q2
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
- Limitation types
- Business closure
- Addressees
- all non-essential businesses
- the federal critical infrastructure sectors as interpreted
- Functions reached
- LS landscapers permitted (Commercial Facilities Sector)
- JS janitorial firms permitted
- PL staffing services permitted only as 'Supporting Firms' to critical-infrastructure businesses (placements at every other client barred)
- SG (Emergency Services and Commercial Facilities sectors)
- CC/OP non-essential offices closed
- Collection
- Staffing and Support Services SEC-19
Operative words
b. The Commercial Facilities Sector includes, but is not limited to: i. Lodging. ii. Building and property maintenance companies, including without limitation plumbers, electricians, HVAC service companies, roofers, environmental services companies, exterminators, arborists, and landscapers. iii. Janitorial firms.... o. Supporting Firms. The federal critical infrastructure sectors include firms providing the following to any other business, organization, or facility included in the federal critical infrastructure sectors: i. Staffing and/or payroll services. ii. Essential raw materials, products, or services.
Enforcement
Pub. Safety sec. 14-114(c) (misdemeanor: up to one year and $5,000) as recited in the Order
Notes
Maryland is the verified example of a State that named landscapers, janitorial firms and staffing services in its interpretive list; the staffing permission is expressly derivative of the client's status, which is the industry's structural point.
Retrieval noteRaw Wayback PDF of Mar. 31, 2020; document dated Mar. 23, 2020 (file renamed from the provisional Mar. 30 date); text read.