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  3. DUT-MN-021

Ex. DUT-MN-021 Standing duty Confirmed from a secondary source

No COVID-19 civil-liability shield or immunity statute for businesses was enacted in Minnesota in 2020 or 2021

Absence of a COVID-19 liability shield (2020-2021)

Minnesota Legislature (91st and 92nd Legislatures, 2020-2021 regular and special sessions) · Minnesota (State)

The COVID Project

The record

Jurisdiction
Minnesota
Level
State
Authority
Minn. Const. art. IV; Minn. Stat. ch. 3
In force
No start date could be read from the record.
Quarters
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
Limitation types
Other
Addressees
  • employers; owners or persons in control of premises; specified businesses
Character
negative finding
Collection
Standing duties: Minnesota DUT-MN

Penalty

Ordinary tort liability; workers' compensation liability under the ch. 72 presumption.

What it required

Because no shield existed, no Minnesota business acquired immunity by complying with health standards; every business remained answerable under ordinary negligence law and under the standing duties (DUT-MN-003, 005, 007, 011, 012) and the orders' conditions for injury caused by unlawful or unsafe operation, and the Legislature's one liability enactment ran the other way: Laws 2020, ch. 72 (Apr. 7, 2020) made COVID-19 a presumptively compensable occupational disease for front-line employees (Ex. AGY-ST-UTILITIES-HOUSING-AG-067). Character as recorded: negative_finding (no shield enacted; no instrument).

Retrieval note

The LRL guide's catalogue of enacted COVID-19 laws contains no civil-liability or immunity act, and no such act appears in the 2021 first-special-session chapters held in the library (Ex. MN-041, MN-042, MN-058). Shield bills were introduced in other States' pattern; no Minnesota bill number was verified in this phase and none is cited. Status graded verified_secondary; a drafter who needs the point by name should cite the LRL guide and the Husch Blackwell or Ogletree 50-State surveys, as the CT and CA Duties files do, after reading them.