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Ex. DUT-WY-005 Standing duty Primary source read

Wyo. Stat. Ann. 35-4-109 and 35-4-110

35-4-109. Spreading contagious disease; prohibited. 35-4-110. Spreading contagious disease; liability for damages in civil action.

Wyoming Legislature (Wyo. Stat. Title 35, ch. 4, art. 1) · Wyoming (State)

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The record

Jurisdiction
Wyoming
Level
State
Authority
Wyo. Stat. Ann. Title 35, ch. 4, art. 1, div. 1
Effective
standing
End
standing (read as 2021-09-30)
In force
Standing (a statutory duty; in force throughout the six quarters)
Quarters
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
Limitation types
Standing duty
Addressees
  • persons generally; owners or persons in control of premises
Character
statutory duty
Collection
Standing duties: Wyoming DUT-WY

Operative words

Any person who shall knowingly have or use about his premises... any clothing, bedding or other substance used by, or in taking care of, any person afflicted with... infectious or contagious disease, or infected thereby, or shall do any other act with intent to, or necessarily tending to the spread of such disease, into any neighborhood or locality, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor

Penalty

35-4-109: fine of not more than $500, or imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six months, or both, and an order that infected property be destroyed; 35-4-110: civil damages to all persons infected, maintainable by a decedent's representative

What it required

Every person must refrain from any act 'necessarily tending to the spread' of an infectious or contagious disease about his premises or into any neighborhood, on pain of a misdemeanor (35-4-109), and is 'liable in a civil action in damages to any and all persons, who may, from that cause, become infected', including expenses, loss of time and burial expenses (35-4-110).

Retrieval note

A standing duty on the operator of premises that predates the pandemic and does not depend on any order: the operator who admits an infected person to a crowded room, or runs an operation 'necessarily tending to the spread', answers in the criminal and civil courts.