The COVID Project
The record
- Jurisdiction
- California Court of Appeal, Fourth Appellate District, Division One (on appeal from the Superior Court of San Diego County, Joel R. Wohlfeil, J.) · San Diego · California
- Level
- Court
- Authority
- Cal. Code Civ. Proc. § 904.1 (appeal from order granting preliminary injunction)
- Issued
- 2021-01-22 Jan. 22, 2021
- Effective
- Stay of the preliminary injunction granted on the State's emergency application in December 2020 ('The stay remains in force'); injunction reversed Jan. 22, 2021 (read as 2021-01-22)
- End
- n/a (read as 2021-03-31)
- In force
- Jan. 22, 2021 to Mar. 31, 2021
- Quarters
- 2021 Q1
2020 Q22020 Q32020 Q42021 Q12021 Q22021 Q3
- Limitation types
- Other
- Addressees
- the County of San Diego and its Public Health Officer
- the California Department of Public Health and the Governor
- all businesses with restaurant service in San Diego County (scope of the enjoined enforcement)
- Functions reached
- DR/BA restaurant and bar restrictions sustained
- PE live-entertainment prohibition sustained
- Collection
- San Diego MET-SAN
Operative words
The order granting a preliminary injunction is reversed. [Opinion at 20:] The State and County parties appeal. The State parties filed an emergency application for a temporary stay pending appeal, which we granted. The stay remains in force. [Opinion at 19-20, quoting the trial court's injunction:] 'from enforcing the provisions of the cease and desist order, or any related orders including the State's Regional Stay [at] Home Order, that prevent 1) Plaintiffs from providing live adult entertainment; and 2) San Diego County businesses with restaurant service... from continuing to operate their respective businesses...' [and the trial court's clarification that] 'all businesses which provide restaurant service, meaning all restaurants in the [C]ounty of San Diego, are encompassed within the scope of the Court's order.'
Enforcement
Notes
Injunction and preemption history for the metro: the only judicial interruption of the County regime lasted from the trial court's December 2020 order until the Court of Appeal's stay, and the injunction was reversed with directions. The opinion also records (at 7-8) the County's cease-and-desist practice under the red-tier order and the 25 percent indoor-dining limit then in force.
Retrieval noteThe opinion does not state the day-dates of the trial court's injunction or of the stay.